The model accepts, for compatibility with other simulation software, either C or CAP.

.MODEL <model name> C [model parameters]
.MODEL <model name> CAP [model parameters]

The capacitor model consists of process-related device data that allow the capacitance to be calculated from geometric information and to be corrected for temperature.

Parameters

Parameter Description Default Units
C Capacitance multiplier. 1.0  
CJ Junction bottom capacitance.   F/m2
CJSW Junction sidewall capacitance.   F/m
DEFW Default device width. If width is not specified on device line, then it is taken from the default width given in the model. 10-6 m
NARROW Narrowing due to side etching. 0.0 m
TC1 Is the linear temperature coefficient and is sometimes given in data sheets as parts per million per °C. To convert ppm specs to TC1 divide by 1E6. 0.0 Ω/°C
TC2 Quadratic temperature coefficient. 0.0 Ω/°C²
TNOM Temperature at which the model parameters were measured. If this value is specified overrides the nominal TNOM value which is set in the options.    °C
TABS Specifies the temperature at which the component operates. This value, if specified, takes precedence over the analysis temperature.    °C
TREL Device temperature relative to current temperature. If this parameter is specified but not the parameter TABS then the current temperature of the component is equal to the current temperature plus TREL.    °C

Semiconductor capacitors

If the capacitance value is omitted from device line, then the capacitance may be calculated from the process information (CJ, CJSW and NARROW) in the model and the given length and width from the capacitor device. The semiconductor capacitor has a capacitance computed as:

CAP = CJ·(L-NARROW)(W-NARROW)+2·CJSW(L+W-2·NARROW)

Temperature effects

After the nominal capacitance is calculated, it is adjusted for temperature:

CTEMP = CAP · C · (1+TC1(TEMP-TNOM)+TC2(TEMP-TNOM)2)

Examples

.MODEL CMOD C ( TC1=0.001 TABS=50 )
.MODEL CSEMI C ( CJ = 100u CJSW = 1n )

See also

Capacitor
.MODEL